Air conditioners that leak excessively are a common cause of concern for many homeowners. While some condensation on an air conditioner is expected, heavy leakage indicates an abnormality. If homeowners know why their air conditioner might be leaking in the first place then they can apply some preventive measures or deal with a problem before it gets really bad. An aircon dripping water causes poor functioning of the AC; if neglected, water damage, mold development, and system inefficiency can take place, all leading to expensive repairs.
Common Causes of Air Conditioner Water Leakage
Drain Line Clog or Blockage
Clogged condensate drain line is the primary cause of AC water leaking. Indeed, whenever cooling occurs in the air conditioner, moisture gets extracted and then collected in a pan before it drains through a pipe. With time, dirt, mold, and other debris have remained in the drainage pipe and backup, leading to a leak instead of a drain. Visit airconservicing.org/ to hire professionals for clearing the clogs.
Dirty or Clogged Air Filter
The filter is clogged with dirt; thus, there is a blockage to normal airflow, which hinders air from reaching the evaporator coil. Hence, this coil freezes, and when melting occurs, excess water is available, leaking from the drain pan to the house. The answer to this problem is simple: cleaning or replacing the air filter every month.
Low Refrigerant Levels
Notably, the low refrigerant level in itself could bring about the freezing of the evaporator coil. The melting of ice causes excessive water accumulation and overflow from the drain pan. Low refrigerant levels in the air conditioning system also reduce its efficiency, putting undue strain on the components that increase the risk of damage.
Damaged or Corroded Drain Pan
This is the collecting pan for any condensation developed by evaporator coils before relaying it through drain lines. If an old rusty or cracked pan is found, it will allow water to escape through the cracks instead of running down the drain correctly. Changing a damaged drain pan will eliminate water seeping out of the unit.
Broken Condensate Pump
Some air conditioners do have a condensate pump for removing the water built up through evaporation. Where the pump fails, accumulated water could thus lead to water leaks. It is necessary to seek a technician for repair or replacement.
Solutions to Prevent Air Conditioner Water Leakage
Regular Maintenance and Clean-Up
Regular maintenance such as filter cleansing, finding leaks, and unclogging any possible obstruction in the draining system can prevent water from leaking outside. In this manner, an annual system of support and service will ensure that every portion is functioning properly.
Inspections and Replacement of Parts
Check for rust or cracking in the drain pan and replace it if needed. A replacement of the condensate pump depends on an HVAC technician for repair.
Ensure Proper Installation
If an AC is installed for the first time, water leakage is natural. It will do no harm to any homeowner to ensure that this is correctly installed to prevent future water drainage issues.
Conclusion
Water leaking from an air conditioner is quite common and it usually occurs due to obstructions in the drain lines, dirty filters, low refrigerant or improper way of setting things up. While some of these reasons can be addressed through routine maintenance others require professional help. With annual timely inspections and correct installations in place, it is easy to avert leaks from affecting the proper operation of the air conditioner. The best approach to preventing possible further damage, therefore, is calling upon the AC professional when any signs of excessive leakage begin to indicate.
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